UGC NET Ayurveda Biology Solved Question Paper 2025

UGC NET Ayurveda Biology coaching

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Q81. The infecting virus codes for a polymerase essential for propagation. Which is it?
Option A. DNA-dependent DNA polymerase
Option B. RNA-dependent DNA polymerase
Option C. DNA-dependent RNA polymerase
Option D. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase

Correct Ans – Option C (DNA-dependent RNA polymerase)
Explanation –
HIV uses reverse transcriptase (RNA to DNA), but many viruses also rely on DNA-dependent RNA polymerase for transcription.

Q82. What class of Ayurvedic medicine can be recommended for such condition?
Option A. Rasayana
Option B. Krimihara
Option C. Medhya
Option D. Mutrala

Correct Ans – Option A (Rasayana)
Explanation –
Rasayana medicines enhance immunity, longevity, and tissue rejuvenationβ€”ideal for immunocompromised individuals.

Q83. Which diagnostic technique is used frequently to assess progression of this disease?
Option A. Widal test
Option B. High-performance liquid chromatography
Option C. Flow cytometry
Option D. ELISA

Correct Ans – Option D (ELISA)
Explanation –
ELISA (Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) is a key diagnostic for detecting antibodies/antigens in diseases like HIV.

Q84. What kind of pathology according to Ayurveda can it be described as?
Option A. Ojakshaya
Option B. Kapha Vriddhi
Option C. Pitta Vriddhi
Option D. Vata Kshaya

Correct Ans – Option A (Ojakshaya)
Explanation –
Ojakshaya refers to the loss of Ojas, which is the essence of all Dhatus (tissues) and correlates with immunity. It fits HIV progression well.

Q85. Which Rasa is best for “Stanya Janana” (milk production)?
Option A. Madhura
Option B. Tikta
Option C. Kashaya
Option D. Katu

Correct Ans – Option A (Madhura)
Explanation –
Madhura Rasa (sweet taste) promotes Stanya Janana (lactation), nourishment, and tissue formation, according to Ayurveda.

Q86. Match the List-I with List-II.

List-IList-II
A. Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of IndiaIV. Standards for Ayurvedic drugs
B. Shelf life of Ayurvedic drugsIII. Rule 161B
C. PharmacovigilanceI. Adverse drug reaction reporting
D. TabletII. Disintegration Time

Correct Ans – Option 2 (A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II)
Explanation –

  • Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia = Standards (IV)
  • Shelf life governed by Rule 161B (III)
  • Pharmacovigilance monitors ADRs (I)
  • Tablet evaluation includes disintegration test (II)

Q87. Which of the following statements are TRUE for promoter of a gene?
A. They are orientation dependent
B. They are orientation independent
C. Present in 3′-region of the gene
D. Present in 5′-region of the gene
E. Important for gene expression

Correct Ans – Option 2 (A, C, E Only)
Explanation –

  • Promoters are usually orientation-specific
  • While typically found at the 5′ end, some elements impact downstream too
  • They’re essential for initiating transcription

Q88. Which among Nidana Panchaka relates to modern disease mechanism studies?
Option A. Hetu
Option B. Lakshana
Option C. Purvaroopa
Option D. Samprapti

Correct Ans – Option D (Samprapti)
Explanation –
Samprapti refers to the pathogenesis of a disease, similar to mechanistic pathways in modern medicine.

Q89. Match the List-I with List-II (Organism vs Sex Determination):

OrganismSex Determination System
A. Honey BeesIV. Haplodiploidy
B. DrosophilaIII. X : A Ratio
C. MiceI. X : Y chromosome
D. Yeast (S. cerevisiae)II. Genic sex determination

Correct Ans – Option 1 (A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II)
Explanation –

  • Bees β†’ Haplodiploidy
  • Drosophila β†’ X:A ratio
  • Mice β†’ X:Y
  • Yeast β†’ gene-specific sex determinants

Q90. Match List-I (Dosha type) with List-II (Main Site):

DoshaSite
A. ApanavayuI. Basti
B. Vyana VayuIV. Moordha
C. SamanavayuII. Koshtha
D. PranavayuIII. Hridaya

Correct Ans – Option 3 (A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III)
Explanation –

  • Apana β†’ Basti
  • Vyana β†’ Moordha
  • Samana β†’ Koshtha
  • Prana β†’ Hridaya

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